Infrastructure

Hardware

The Microsoft Cloud has over 4 million servers containing over 40 million hard disk and solid state storage media drives, totaling over 40 exabytes of storage capacity.

Server capacity

The Microsoft Cloud is used by 95% of Fortune 500 companies. It supports hundreds of millions of Microsoft Teams users, and tens of billions of AI and machine learning transactions each month.

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Security

Built-in security controls

Microsoft ensures integrity and security of servers through various stages in their lifecycle, from manufacturing to retirement.

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Server Blades

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Anatomy of a server room

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Fire safety

State-of-the-art fire suppression systems use gases to extinguish flames, avoiding the collateral damage of traditional water sprinklers.

Enter Circular Center

Sustainable power

Advanced and sustainable cooling

Our datacenters use some of the most advanced and sustainable cooling systems to keep servers running reliably.

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Reuse the heat energy

Microsoft is working to reuse heat energy from our datacenters and pipe to district heating networks to help local communities meet their climate goals.

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Project Olympus

In 2016, we announced Project Olympus, and shared universal motherboard and rack designs with the open source community.

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Security

Power Management Distribution Unit

The Power Management Distribution Unit (PMDU) provides remotely managed power distribution and redundancy capabilities to the server rack.

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Virtual Machines

Microsoft introduced its first in-house designed cloud compute processor, Azure Cobalt 100, which enables general-purpose workloads on the Microsoft Cloud, in November 2024.

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GPUs

Direct liquid cooling at rack level enables 10x rack density, supporting hundreds of thousands of GPUs per region, delivering 10x the performance of today's fastest supercomputers.

Enter Quantum Room

The Server Room

The server room is the heart of the Microsoft Cloud's massive computing and storage capacity. Innovative server blades, designed and built under Project Olympus, Microsoft's next-generation model for open-source cloud hardware, deliver capabilities for virtual machines, AI and machine learning, and even full platform services like Microsoft 365.

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Introducing the AI Assistant

You can ask the AI assistant questions about how we design, build and operate our datacenters with innovations around security, reliability, and sustainability.

This assistant uses AI and may contain mistakes. Please verify referenced source material as needed.

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